Express Entry (EE)

Express Entry is a streamlined immigration program managed by IRCC within the Economic Class. This online-based system uses the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) Score to assess candidates, considering factors such as education, work experience, language proficiency, and job offers.

  • 01
    Confirm Express Entry Points and Eligibility
  • 02
    Create an Express Entry Profile
  • 03
    Receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA)
  • 04
    Apply for Permanent Residency within 60 days
  • Express Entry Programs

    arr

    • CEC
    • FSW
    • FST

    • Canadian Experience Class (CEC)

    Work Experience

    Minimum 1 year of Canadian work experience within the last 3 years

    Occupation

    TEER 0, 1, 2, 3

    Language

    English) TEER 0, 1: CLB 7 or higher / TEER 2, 3: CLB 5 or higher
    French) TEER 0, 1: NCLC 7 or higher / TEER 2, 3: NCLC 5 or higher

    Education

    No specific requirement

    Etc

    -

    • Federal Skilled Workers (FSW)

    Work Experience

    Minimum 1 year of Canadian and foreign work experience within the last 10 years in the same occupation

    Occupation

    TEER 0, 1, 2, 3

    Language

    English) TEER 0, 1, 2, 3: CLB 7 or higher
    French) TEER 0, 1, 2, 3: NCLC 7 or higher

    Education

    High school graduation or higher

    Etc

    Financial proof meeting the minimum settlement fund requirements based on family size
    *Exempt if already working in Canada

    • Federal Skilled Trades (FST)

    Work Experience

    Minumum 2 years of Canadian or foreign work experience within the last 5 years in the same occupation

    Occupation

    Skilled Trades Occupation

    Language

    English - CLB 5 or higher (Listening &Speaking) / CLB 4 or higher (Reading & Writing)
    French - NCLC 5 or higher (Listening & Speaking) / NCLC 4 or higher(Reading & Writing)

    Education

    No specific requirement

    Etc

    Financial proof meeting the minimum settlement fund requirements based on family size *Exempt if already working in Canada
    LMIA or Red Seal certification holders

  • CLB (CELIP, IELTS) Score Board

    arr

    • CELIP
    • IELTS

    • Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program (CELPIP) – General Test score equivalency chart

    CLB Level
    Reading
    Writing
    Listening
    Speaking

    10

    10

    10

    10

    10

    9

    9

    9

    9

    9

    8

    8

    8

    8

    8

    7

    7

    7

    7

    7

    6

    6

    6

    6

    6

    5

    5

    5

    5

    5

    4

    4

    4

    4

    4

    • International English Language Testing System (IELTS) – General Training – Test score equivalency chart

    CLB Level
    Reading
    Writing
    Listening
    Speaking

    10

    8

    7.5

    8.5

    7.5

    9

    7

    7

    8

    7

    8

    6.5

    6.5

    7.5

    6.5

    7

    6

    6

    6

    6

    6

    5

    5.5

    5.5

    5.5

    5

    4

    5

    5

    5

    4

    3.5

    4

    4.5

    4

  • CRS Score Breakdown

    arr

    • ① Core / Human capital factors
    • ② Spouse or common-law partner factors
    • ③ Skill transferability factors
    • ④ Additional points

    • ① Core / Human capital factors

    This section assesses the principal applicant’s age, education, language ability, and Canadian work experience.

    ▶Age

    Age
    Spouse (Max 100)
    No spouse (Max 110)

    17 or less

    0

    0

    18

    90

    99

    19

    95

    105

    20–29

    100

    110

    30

    95

    105

    31

    90

    99

    32

    85

    94

    33

    80

    88

    34

    75

    83

    35

    70

    77

    36

    65

    72

    37

    60

    66

    38

    55

    61

    39

    50

    55

    40

    45

    50

    41

    35

    39

    42

    25

    28

    43

    15

    17

    44

    5

    6

    45 or more

    0

    0



    ▶Education

    Education
    Spouse
    No spouse

    Less than high school

    0

    0

    High school graduation

    28

    30

    1-year post-secondary program

    84

    90

    2-year post-secondary program

    91

    98

    Bachelor’s degree or 3+ year program

    112

    120

    Two or more credentials

    (one must be 3+ years)

    119

    128

    Master’s degree or licensed professional degree*

    126

    135

    Doctoral degree (PhD)

    140

    150


    *Licensed professional degree examples

    Medicine, Veterinary Medicine, Dentistry, Optometry, Law, Chiropractic Medicine, or Pharmacy

    (An entry-to-practice degree that requires licensing by a provincial regulatory body.)



    ▶First official language (English or French)

    Accepted tests include IELTS General Training and CELPIP General. CLB levels are assessed per ability (Reading, Writing, Speaking, Listening).


    CLB level per ability
    Spouse (Max 128)
    No spouse (Max 136)

    < CLB 4

    0

    0

    CLB 4–5

    6

    6

    CLB 6

    8

    9

    CLB 7

    16

    17

    CLB 8

    22

    23

    CLB 9

    29

    31

    CLB 10+

    32

    34



    ▶Second official language (the official language not used as your first)

    Points are awarded per ability, up to 22 (with spouse) or 24 (no spouse).


    CLB level per ability
    Spouse (Max 22)
    No spouse (Max 24)

    ≤ CLB 4

    0

    0

    CLB 5–6

    1

    1

    CLB 7–8

    3

    3

    CLB 9+

    6

    6



    ▶Canadian work experience

    Canadian work experience
    Spouse (Max 70)
    No spouse (Max 80)

    1 year

    35

    40

    2 years

    46

    53

    3 years

    56

    64

    4 years

    63

    72

    5+ years

    70

    80

    • ② Spouse or common-law partner factors

    If you have a spouse or common-law partner, you can receive up to 40 additional points. These points are based on your spouse/partner’s education, language proficiency, and Canadian work experience.

    ▶Spouse/partner’s level of education

    Spouse/partner’s level of education
    Points

    Less than high school

    0

    High school graduation

    2

    1-year post-secondary

    6

    2-year post-secondary

    7

    Bachelor’s degree or 3+ year program

    8

    Two or more credentials (one must be 3+ years)

    9

    Master’s degree or licensed professional degree

    10

    Doctoral degree (PhD)

    10



    ▶Spouse/partner’s first official language proficiency

    Points are awarded based on CLB per ability, up to 5 points per ability (max 20 points total).

    CLB level
    Points per ability

    ≤ CLB 4

    0

    CLB 5–6

    1

    CLB 7–8

    3

    CLB 9

    5



    ▶Spouse/partner’s Canadian work experience

    Spouse/partner’s Canadian work experience
    Points

    1 year

    5

    2 years

    7

    3 years

    8

    4 years

    9

    5+ years

    10

    • ③ Skill transferability factors

    Applicants are assessed based on a combination of their education, foreign work experience, Canadian work experience, certificate of qualification, and language test results.

    ▶Education + Language proficiency

    Education
    All abilities CLB 7+
    (some below CLB 9)
    All abilities CLB 9+

    High school graduation or less

    0

    0

    1+ year post-secondary

    13

    25

    Two or more credentials
    (one must be 3+ years)

    25

    50

    Master’s degree or licensed professional degree

    25

    50

    Doctoral degree (PhD)

    25

    50

    ※ “First official language” means the higher-scoring official language (English or French).

    ▶Education + Canadian work experience

    Education
    1+ years Canadian work experience
    2+ years Canadian work experience

    High school graduation or less

    0

    0

    1+ year post-secondary

    13

    25

    Two or more credentials

    (one must be 3+ years)

    25

    50

    Master’s degree or licensed professional degree

    25

    50

    Doctoral degree (PhD)

    25

    50

    ▶Foreign work experience + Language proficiency

    Foreign work experience
    All abilities CLB 7+ (some below CLB 9)
    All abilities CLB 9+

    1–2 years

    13

    25

    3+ years

    25

    50

    ▶Foreign work experience + Canadian work experience

    Foreign work experience
    1 year Canadian work experience
    2+ years Canadian work experience

    1–2 years

    13

    25

    3+ years

    25

    50

    ▶Certificate of qualification + Language proficiency

    Certificate of qualification (trade occupations)
    First official language CLB 5+
    First official language CLB 7+

    With a certificate of qualification

    25

    50

    ※ “First official language” means the higher-scoring official language (English or French).

    • ④ Additional points

    Additional CRS points may be awarded based on family ties in Canada, French-language ability, Canadian education, and provincial or territorial nomination.

    Item
    Points

    Brother or sister living in Canada who is a citizen or permanent resident

    15

    NCLC 7+ in all four French skills and CLB 4 or lower in English (or no English test)

    25

    NCLC 7+ in all four French skills and CLB 5+ in English

    50

    Post-secondary education in Canada (1–2 years)

    15

    Post-secondary education in Canada (3+ years)

    30

    Provincial or territorial nomination (PNP)

    600

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